
Mohun Bagan – The Legacy of Indian Football
By Meenakshi G on March 8, 2025
Mohun Bagan Athletic Club, often referred to as the National Club of India, holds a revered place in Indian football history. Established in 1889, it is one of the oldest and most successful football clubs in the country, with a legacy that continues to inspire millions of football enthusiasts. From its historic IFA Shield victory in 1911 to its dominance in modern Indian football, Mohun Bagan’s journey is a testament to passion, perseverance, and pride.
The Historic IFA Shield Victory (1911)
Mohun Bagan’s legendary triumph in the 1911 IFA Shield Final remains one of the greatest moments in Indian sports history. The team, composed entirely of barefoot Indian players, defeated the British regiment team East Yorkshire Regiment by 2-1. This victory was not just a football win but a powerful statement against British colonial rule, symbolizing the rising nationalist sentiment in India. It ignited patriotic fervor and made Mohun Bagan a symbol of India’s fight for freedom.
Glorious Achievements
Mohun Bagan has consistently been at the pinnacle of Indian football, winning numerous National Football League (NFL) and I-League titles. Some of their notable achievements include:
- Five National Football League Titles
- Three I-League Championships (2009-10, 2014-15, 2019-20)
- 22 Federation Cup Titles
- Multiple Durand Cup and Rovers Cup wins
- First Indian club to win the Asian Club Championship match (1987)
Rivalry with East Bengal – The Kolkata Derby
The Mohun Bagan vs. East Bengal rivalry, known as the Kolkata Derby, is one of the most intense and historic football rivalries in Asia. The fierce competition between these two giants of Indian football attracts thousands of passionate supporters, making it a spectacle both on and off the field. The match often witnesses an electrifying atmosphere in Kolkata’s Salt Lake Stadium, where emotions run high and history is made.
Merger with ATK – A New Era
In 2020, Mohun Bagan merged with ATK (Atlético de Kolkata) to form ATK Mohun Bagan, later rebranded as Mohun Bagan Super Giant in 2023. This move ensured the club’s participation in the Indian Super League (ISL) while preserving its rich legacy. The merger brought in financial stability, top international players, and modern footballing infrastructure, making the club a formidable force in Indian football.
Legacy and Fanbase
Mohun Bagan’s influence extends beyond the field. The club has one of the most passionate fanbases in India, with supporters considering it more than just a football club—it’s an emotion, a heritage, and a way of life. The club’s green and maroon colors symbolize pride and tradition, and its anthem “Mohun Bagan, Amar Tumi” resonates with fans across generations.
Conclusion
From its historic barefoot victory in 1911 to its modern success in the Indian Super League, Mohun Bagan has continuously evolved while staying true to its roots. It remains an enduring icon of Indian football, inspiring new generations of footballers and fans alike. Whether in victory or defeat, Mohun Bagan’s legacy will continue to shine as the heartbeat of Indian football.
Joi Mohun Bagan!